SOLO MINING FAQ

Everything you need to know about Bitcoin solo mining, home miners, and how SoloBlocks.io works. 362 solo blocks tracked and counting.

Blocks Tracked
362
Latest Block
#939,724
Block Reward
3.125 BTC
BTC Price
$85,000
🎰 What is Bitcoin solo mining?

Bitcoin solo mining means competing for block rewards entirely on your own, without joining a pool. You point your mining hardware directly at the Bitcoin network.

Every ~10 minutes, the network picks a winner. If your miner finds the correct hash first, you win the full block reward — currently 3.125 BTC (worth ≈$265,625 today). If not, you earn nothing for that block.

It's the ultimate lottery: extremely low odds, but an enormous jackpot if you win. And unlike a regular lottery, you keep playing every 10 minutes for free (just electricity).

🏠 Can a home miner with a small device really find a block?

Yes — and it has happened many times. We track over 100 solo blocks found via CKPool Solo and Public Pool, which are the pools used by home miners with small devices.

Some miners had just 654 GH/s — roughly the hashrate of a single BitAxe device costing ~€100 — and still found a block worth over $200,000. The odds were 1 in ~1.2 billion per block, but they won.

The key insight: someone wins every 10 minutes. It could be a giant industrial farm, or it could be a small home miner who got incredibly lucky. The blockchain doesn't care how big your machine is.

⛏️ What is a BitAxe? What home miners can I use?

BitAxe is an open-source home Bitcoin mining device. It uses a single ASIC chip (BM1368 or BM1370) and runs on about 10–15 watts — less than a light bulb.

Popular home mining devices:

BitAxe Gamma — ~400–500 GH/s, €80–120, most popular
BitAxe Ultra — ~400 GH/s, €80–100
NerdQAxe+ — ~1.2 TH/s, multi-chip design, €200–350
Mini ASICs (Avalon Nano, Bitaxe Hex) — 1–5 TH/s, €200–500

These devices are quiet enough for a home office, use minimal power, and can point directly at solo pools. EU buyers can get them at Mineshop.eu with no customs fees.

💰 What is the Bitcoin block reward?

The block reward is the amount of new Bitcoin paid to the miner who finds each block. It consists of two parts:

1. Subsidy — currently 3.125 BTC (halved every 210,000 blocks, roughly every 4 years)
2. Transaction fees — varies by network activity (~0.01–0.10 BTC typically)

At today's price of $85,000, the total reward is approximately $265,625–$272,000. A new block is found approximately every 10 minutes.

The next halving will reduce the subsidy to 1.5625 BTC in ~2028.

🌐 How does SoloBlocks.io work?

SoloBlocks.io automatically fetches data from mempool.space every 5 minutes, checking all known solo mining pools for newly found blocks.

For each solo block we record: pool name, miner wallet address, coinbase tag, BTC reward, and network difficulty at the time.

We then query pool APIs to get the miner's real hashrate:
CKPool Solosolo.ckpool.org/users/{address} (official API)
OCEAN → scraped from ocean.xyz/stats/{address}
Public Poolpublic-pool.io:40557/api/client/{address}

This lets us classify miners (home miner, small farm, industrial) and estimate their device type.

🔗 Which pools are tracked?

We currently track all major solo mining pools:

⚡ CKPool Solo — Most popular home miner pool. Free, lightweight, key-only auth via Bitcoin address.
🌊 OCEAN — Transparent pool with live miner stats and direct payouts.
💚 NiceHash EasyMining — Rented hashrate pointed at solo Bitcoin mining.
🏠 Public Pool (Umbrel) — Open-source pool that runs on Umbrel home nodes. Coinbase tag: "Public Pool on Umbrel".
🪨 RedRock Pool — Smaller solo pool.
🔵 Braiins Solo — From the company that makes Braiins OS firmware.
🔴 FutureBit Solo — For FutureBit Apollo home miners.

We update automatically every 5 minutes. If a new solo pool appears, we add it manually.

📊 How are miner hashrates calculated?

We use three methods, depending on data availability:

1. Live pool API (most accurate): For CKPool Solo and OCEAN miners, we fetch their actual 24-hour average hashrate from the pool's API every hour.

2. Block frequency formula (for repeat miners without API data):
H = N × D × 2³² / Δt
Where N = blocks found, D = average difficulty, Δt = seconds between first and last block.

3. Unknown: For single-block finds with no API data, we cannot determine hashrate. They could be a tiny home miner who got lucky or a large operation.

Each block detail page shows which method was used with a labelled source badge.

🎲 What are the odds of a home miner finding a block?

The probability depends on your hashrate vs. the total network hashrate. Formula:
P = your_hashrate / network_hashrate

At today's network hashrate (~1,016 EH/s):

BitAxe Gamma (500 GH/s) → 1 in ~2 billion per block → expected ~38,000 years to find one
NerdQAxe+ (1.2 TH/s) → 1 in ~847 million → expected ~16,000 years
10 TH/s home farm → 1 in ~102 million → expected ~1,900 years

These numbers sound impossible — yet people win regularly. Someone wins every 10 minutes. With thousands of home miners running 24/7, jackpot finds happen every few weeks.

Every block detail page on SoloBlocks.io shows the exact odds calculation for that specific find.

🚀 How do I start solo mining at home?

Step-by-step for beginners:

1. Get a home miner — BitAxe Gamma (~€100), NerdQAxe+ (~€300), or a mini ASIC. Available at Mineshop.eu for EU buyers (no customs fees).

2. Get a Bitcoin wallet address — Use any Bitcoin wallet (BlueWallet, Sparrow, Trezor). You'll need your receive address.

3. Configure your miner — Point it at a solo pool:
• CKPool Solo: stratum+tcp://solo.ckpool.org:3333, username = your BTC address
• Public Pool: stratum+tcp://public-pool.io:21496, username = your BTC address

4. Let it run — Your miner submits shares. If it finds the correct block hash, the pool broadcasts it and you receive the full reward directly to your wallet.

5. Track your chances — Come back to SoloBlocks.io to see when other home miners win. Your turn might be next.

💡 Is solo mining profitable?

On average, no — a BitAxe running at 500 GH/s has odds of roughly 1 in 2 billion per block. Statistically, you'd wait ~38,000 years to find one block. But Bitcoin mining has always been about luck.

The value of a home miner is:

Lottery ticket: ~€5/month in electricity for a chance at $200,000+
Education: Learn how Bitcoin actually works
Heat reuse: Some miners use it to heat their home/office
Decentralisation: Every home miner makes Bitcoin more distributed

If you expect to profit, use pool mining. If you want a fun, low-cost chance at a life-changing win while supporting Bitcoin, solo mining is for you.

🔍 How do you verify a solo block was really found by a small miner?

We use multiple verification layers:

1. The block is on the Bitcoin blockchain — the hash proves it. Every block links back through the full chain. You can verify any block we show on mempool.space, blockstream.info, or blockchain.com.

2. Coinbase tag identification — the first transaction in every block contains a text signature. CKPool blocks say /ckpool/, Umbrel blocks say "Public Pool on Umbrel", OCEAN blocks say OCEAN.XYZ. This is written into the blockchain forever.

3. Pool API hashrate confirmation — for CKPool and OCEAN miners, we query the pool API using the miner's wallet address and get their actual hashrate. A 654 GH/s reading confirms a small device.

Everything is cross-referenced and linked directly to public block explorers. Nothing on this site can be faked — the Bitcoin blockchain is the ultimate truth.

Ready to Try Your Luck?

Home mining devices from €80. EU stock, no customs fees, shipped fast. BitAxe, NerdQAxe, and mini ASICs all available at Mineshop.eu.

Browse Home Miners →